Russian MedicineRussian Medicine0869-21062412-9100Eco-Vector3781510.17816/rmj37815ZNAChENIE AKUSTIChESKOGO REFLEKSA V DIAGNOSTIKE RETROKOKhLEARNOGO DEMIELINIZIRUYuShchEGO PORAZhENIYa SLUKhOVOGO ANALIZATORAKirichenkoIrina Mikhaylovna-ShoniyaL I-DaykhesN A-AlekseevaN S-ZavalishinI A-PeresedovaA V-KlochkovA M-15122010166141721072020Copyright © 2010, Eco-Vector2010The paper considers the problem of early diagnosis of retrocochlear demyelinating lesion of the auditory analyzer by complex audiological examination and gives criteria for measuring the parameters of acoustic reflexes (AR), which correspond to retrocochlear demyelinating lesion of the auditory analyzer. Sixty-six of 70 patients with the established diagnosis of multiple sclerosis were found to have pathological AR changes. The results of AR examination were comparable with those of short-latency auditory evoked potential studies, computed electronystagmography, and brain magnetic resonance imaging.acoustic reflexretrocochlear part of the auditory analyzermultiple sclerosisакустический рефлексретрокохлеарный отдел слухового анализаторарассеянный склероз[Гусев Е. И., Демина Т. Л. // Consilium medicus, Т 2, № 2. - С. 76.][Рассеянный склероз и другие демиелинизирующие заболевания / Гусев Е. И., Завалишин И. А., Бойко А. Н. - М., 2004. - 525 с.][Завалишин И. А., Захарова М. Н., Алексеева Н. С. и др. // Атмосфера, Нервные болезни. 2005, № 1. - С. 44-47.][. Рассеянный склероз / О. А. Хондкариан, И. А. Завалишин, О. М. Невская. - М., 1987.][Переседова А. В., Алексеева Н. С., Клочков А. М. и др. // Журн. невролог. и психиатр. им. С. С. Корсакова - 2006, № 3. - С. 73-80.][Clemis J. D., Sarno C. N.: The acoustic reflex latency test; Clinical application. Laryngoscope - 1980. - Vol. 90. - P. 601-611.][David A., Wiegand M. D., Nancy E. Poch. // Am. J. Otolarygol. - 1988. - Vol. 9. - N 5. - P. 210-216.][Drulovic B., Ribaric-Jankes K., Kostic V., Sternic N. // Audiology. - 1994. - Vol. 33 (4). - P. 195-201.][Grenman R. Involvement of the Audiovestibular System in Multiple Sclerosis // Acta Otolaryngol. - 1985. - P. 420.][Hirsch A., Anderson H. Elevated stapedius reflex threshold and pathologic reflex decay. Acta Otolaryngol. - 1980. - P. 1-28 (suppl. 368).][Chuan-En Tu, Yi-Ho Young / Audiovestibular Evolution in a Patient With Multiple Sclerosis // Chuan-En Tu // Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. - 2004. - Vol. 113. - P. 726-729.][William G. Herrera. Vestibular and Other Balance Disorders in Multiple Sclerosis // Neurology Clinic. - 1990. - Vol. 8, N 2. - P. 407-420.]