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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Medicine</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский медицинский журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-2106</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-9100</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">38151</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/rmj38151</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">THE FOREIGN BODIES OF BRONCHI IN PATHOGENESIS OF LINGERING AND CHRONIC BRONCHOPULMONARY DISEASES IN CHILDREN</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ИНОРОДНЫЕ ТЕЛА БРОНХОВ В ПАТОГЕНЕЗЕ ЗАТЯЖНЫХ И ХРОНИЧЕСКИХ БРОНХОЛЕГОЧНЫХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ У ДЕТЕЙ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sosyura</surname><given-names>V. Kh</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сосюра</surname><given-names>Виталий Хрисанфович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тел. 8-499-248-46-16</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bayandina</surname><given-names>G. N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баяндина</surname><given-names>Г. Н</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shershevskaya</surname><given-names>A. Ya</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шершевская</surname><given-names>А. Я</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">The I.M. Sechenov first Moscow medical university of Minzdrav of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБОУ ВПО "Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им.И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России"</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2013-10-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO5 (2013)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№5 (2013)</issue-title><fpage>28</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-07-21"><day>21</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2013, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2013, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medjrf.com/0869-2106/article/view/38151">https://medjrf.com/0869-2106/article/view/38151</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the results of diagnostic and treatment of unrecognized lingering carriage of foreign bodies in bronchi of children hospitalized for examination with symptomatic of prolonged and chronic bronchopulmonary disease. The key position in diagnostic is bronchoscopy. This technique made it possible to extract foreign bodies of different origin from depth of airway. The sample consisted of 79 examined patients including 53 children were aged up to 3 years old (67%) and 14 children were aged from 4 to 6 years old (17.7%). The technique of rigid bronchoscopy is rationally applied under general anesthesia with oxygen artificial lung ventilation in injection mode.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Представлены результаты диагностики и лечения нераспознанного длительного носительства инородных тел в бронхах у детей, поступивших в клинику на обследование, с симптоматикой затяжного и хронического бронхолегочного заболевания. Ключевым звеном в диагностике явилась бронхоскопия, позволившая извлечь из глубины воздухоносных путей разнообразного происхождения инородные тела. Среди 79 обследованных 53 (67%) были дети в возрасте до 3 лет и 14 (17,7%) — в возрасте от 4 до 6 лет. Рационально использовать метод ригидной бронхоскопии под общей анестезией при ИВЛ кислородом способом инжекции.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>bronchi</kwd><kwd>foreign bodies</kwd><kwd>bronchopulmonary disease</kwd><kwd>bronchoscopy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>бронхи</kwd><kwd>инородные тела</kwd><kwd>бронхолегочные заболевания</kwd><kwd>бронхоскопия</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Ашуров З.М., Чепелева Е.Н., Великанов Е.В. Вестник оториноларингологии. 2001; 4: 59.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Геппе Н.А., Снегоцкая М.Н. Consilium medicum: Педиатрия. 2006; 2: 19—22.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Климанская Е.В., Баяндина Г.Н., Сосюра В.Х., Федоров А.А. 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