Russian MedicineRussian Medicine0869-21062412-9100Eco-Vector3815110.17816/rmj38151Research ArticleTHE FOREIGN BODIES OF BRONCHI IN PATHOGENESIS OF LINGERING AND CHRONIC BRONCHOPULMONARY DISEASES IN CHILDRENSosyuraV. Kh-BayandinaG. N-ShershevskayaA. Ya-The I.M. Sechenov first Moscow medical university of Minzdrav of Russia15102013195283021072020Copyright © 2013, Eco-Vector2013The article presents the results of diagnostic and treatment of unrecognized lingering carriage of foreign bodies in bronchi of children hospitalized for examination with symptomatic of prolonged and chronic bronchopulmonary disease. The key position in diagnostic is bronchoscopy. This technique made it possible to extract foreign bodies of different origin from depth of airway. The sample consisted of 79 examined patients including 53 children were aged up to 3 years old (67%) and 14 children were aged from 4 to 6 years old (17.7%). The technique of rigid bronchoscopy is rationally applied under general anesthesia with oxygen artificial lung ventilation in injection mode.childrenbronchiforeign bodiesbronchopulmonary diseasebronchoscopyдетибронхиинородные телабронхолегочные заболеваниябронхоскопия[Ашуров З.М., Чепелева Е.Н., Великанов Е.В. Вестник оториноларингологии. 2001; 4: 59.][Геппе Н.А., Снегоцкая М.Н. Consilium medicum: Педиатрия. 2006; 2: 19—22.][Климанская Е.В., Баяндина Г.Н., Сосюра В.Х., Федоров А.А. Вопросы охраны материнства и детства. 1977; 22 (4): 20—5.][Козырева Н.О. Характеристика поражений трахеобронхиального дерева в ближайшие и отдаленные сроки при аспирации инородных тел у детей: Автореф. дис.. канд. мед. наук.М.; 2010.][Karakos F., Cakir E., Ersu R., Uyan Z.S. et al. Int. J. Pediatr. Otorhinolaryngology. 2007; 71 (2): 241—6.][Bittencourt P.F., Camargos P.A., Scheinmann P. et al. Int. J. Pediatr. Otorhinolaryngology. 2006; 70 (5): 879—84.][Divisi D., Di Tommaso S., Garramone M., Di Francescantonio W. et al. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 2007; 55 (4): 249—52.][Swanson K.L., Edell E.S. Chest Surg. Clin. North Am. 2001; 11 (44): 861—72.][Tan H.K., Brown K., McGill T., Kenna M.A. et al. Int. J. Pediatr. Otorhinolaryngology. 2000; 56 (2): 91—9.]