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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Medicine</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский медицинский журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-2106</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-9100</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">38291</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/rmj38291</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The diagnostic and treatment of acute interstitial pneumonia</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Диагностика и лечение острой интерстициальной пневмонии</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Yudin</surname><given-names>A. A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юдин</surname><given-names>А. А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Yudin</surname><given-names>A. L</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юдин</surname><given-names>А. Л</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitin</surname><given-names>A. E</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитин</surname><given-names>А. Э</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Yumatova</surname><given-names>E. A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юматова</surname><given-names>Е. А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Loshkareva</surname><given-names>E. O</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лошкарева</surname><given-names>Е. О</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tatarinova</surname><given-names>Viktoriya K.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Татаринова</surname><given-names>Виктория Кареновна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>doctor allergology and immunology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач аллерголог-иммунолог</p></bio><email>t-viks@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">The central clinical hospital of the Russian academy of sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУЗ "Центральная клиническая больница" Российской академии наук</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">The N.I. Pirogov Russian national research medical university Minzdrav of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБОУ ВПО "РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова"</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">The N.I. Pirogov Russian national research medical university Minzdrav of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБОУ ВПО Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-06-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 21, NO3 (2015)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 21, №3 (2015)</issue-title><fpage>54</fpage><lpage>56</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-07-21"><day>21</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2015, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2015, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medjrf.com/0869-2106/article/view/38291">https://medjrf.com/0869-2106/article/view/38291</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The acute interstitial pneumonia is a disease of group of idiopathic interstitial pneumonias. This illness quite often results in development of respiratory distress syndrome and is characterized by resistance to therapy with systemic glucocorticosteroids. The article presents a case of clinical observation of female patient with acute interstitial pneumonia. The treatment applied included combination of therapy with average high doses of systemic glucocorticosteroids using protective modes of noninvasive ventilation of lungs that resulted in expressed positive effect during short period and permitted to avoid worser scenario of development of disease.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Острая интерстициальная пневмония - заболевание из группы идиопатических интерстициальных пневмоний, нередко приводящее к развитию респираторного дисстресс-синдрома и характеризующееся устойчивостью к терапии системными глюкокортикостероидами. В статье представлен случай клинического наблюдения больной острой интерстициальной пневмонией, осложненной острой дыхательной недостаточностью, в лечении которой использовалось сочетание терапии средневысокими дозами системных глюкокортикостероидов с применением протективных режимов неинвазивной вентиляции легких, что дало выраженный положительный эффект в течение короткого периода времени и позволило избежать худшего варианта развития заболевания.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>acute interstitial pneumonia</kwd><kwd>tactic of treatment</kwd><kwd>noninvasive ventilation of lungs</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>острая интерстициальная пневмония</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>тактика лечения</kwd><kwd>неинвазивная вентиляция легких</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Мэскел Н., Миллар Э. Руководство по респираторной медицине. Перевод с англ. Авдеев С.Н., ред. 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