Russian MedicineRussian Medicine0869-21062412-9100Eco-Vector3833310.18821/0869-2106-2016-22-3-142-145Research ArticleThe moral purity of medicine: Is it time to get rid of eponyms related to Nazism?DamulinIgor’ V.doctor of medical sciences, professor of chair of diseases of nervous system and neurosurgery of medical facultydamulin@mmascience.ruThe I.M. Sechenov first Moscow state medical university of Minzdrav of Russia1506201622314214521072020Copyright © 2016, Eco-Vector2016The article considers eponymic names of predominantly diseases of central nervous system (Hallervorden-Spatz disease, etc.) which origin is related to physicians actively cooperated with Nazis during the Second world War. The participation of these physicians in euthanasia program and also in inhuman experiments on people implemented by Nazis in concentration camps is emphasized. The conclusion is made that the reason of all this is lacking of moral standards. It is proposed to exclude a number of eponymic names related to physicians actively cooperated with Nazis.lectureseponym related to NazismHallervorden-Spatz diseaseлекцияэпонимы, связанные с нацизмомэвтаназияболезнь Галлервордена-Шпатца[Strous R.D., Edelman M.C. Eponyms and the Nazi era: time to remember and time for change. Isr. Med. Assoc. J. 2007; 9 (3): 207-14.][Kondziella D. Thirty neurological eponyms associated with the nazi era. Eur. Neurol. 2009; 62 (1): 56-64.][Shevell M. Hallervorden and history. N. Engl. J. Med. 2003; 348 (1): 3-4.][Pearce J.M. Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation: A cautionary tale. Eur. Neurol. 2006; 56 (1): 66-8.][Zeidman L.A. Neuroscience in Nazi Europe part I: Eugenics, human experimentation, and mass murder. Can. J. Neurol. Sci. 2011; 38 (5): 696-703.][Hildebrandt S. Anatomy in the Third Reich: an outline, part 2. Bodies for anatomy and related medical disciplines. Clin. Anat. 2009; 22 (8): 894-905.][Kater M.H. Some ramifications of good and evil medicine in nazi Germany and beyond. Can. J. Neurol. Sci. 2011; 38 (6): 808-9.]