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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Medicine</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский медицинский журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-2106</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-9100</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">42547</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18821/0869-2106-2020-26-2-93-97</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical pharmacology and pharmaceuticals</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая фармакология и лекарственные средства</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Use of endogenous cholesterol and its metabolite as markers of cyp450 metabolic activity</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Использование эндогенного холестерина и его метаболита как маркеров метаболической активности cyp450</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8232-6682</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>Валерий Валерьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.ф.н.</p></bio><email>vall@mail.mipt.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3650-6014</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasnykh</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Красных</surname><given-names>Людмила Михайловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н.</p></bio><email>krasnyh@expmed.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7940-1664</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilenko</surname><given-names>G. F.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Василенко</surname><given-names>Галина Федоровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н.</p></bio><email>vaselek1945@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8779-3573</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ramenskaya</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Раменская</surname><given-names>Галина Владиславовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSc, Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.ф.н., профессор</p></bio><email>ramenskaia@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7900-1078</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Checha</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чеча</surname><given-names>Ольга Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н.</p></bio><email>olga.tchecha@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Научный центр экспертизы средств медицинского применения» Минздрава России (ФГБУ «НЦЭСМП» Минздрава России)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский Государственный Медицинский Университет им. И.М. Сеченова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-08-19" publication-format="electronic"><day>19</day><month>08</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>93</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-08-19"><day>19</day><month>08</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2023-08-19"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medjrf.com/0869-2106/article/view/42547">https://medjrf.com/0869-2106/article/view/42547</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article analyzes the application of the method for determining the activity of CYP3A4 by determining the concentration of endogenous cholesterol and its metabolite/4β-hydroxycholine in blood plasma. It also provides information on the convergence assessment of data obtained using alternative methods for determining the activity of the same CYP450 isoenzyme (CYP3A4) using different substrates: cholesterol and cortisol.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Статья посвящена анализу применения методики определения активности CYP3A4 с помощью определения концентрации в плазме крови эндогенного холестерина и его метаболита — 4β-гидроксихолестерина. Также в статье приведены данные по оценке сходимости данных, полученных при использовании альтернативных методик определения активности одного и того же изофермента CYP450 (CYP3A4) с помощью различных субстратов: холестерина и кортизола.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>biotransformation</kwd><kwd>CYP450</kwd><kwd>CYP3A4</kwd><kwd>cortisol</kwd><kwd>cholesterol</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>биотрансформация</kwd><kwd>CYP450</kwd><kwd>CYP3A4</kwd><kwd>кортизол</kwd><kwd>холестерин</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Liu Y.T., Hao H.P., Liu C.X., Wang G.J., Xie H.G. Drugs as CYP3A probes, inducers, and inhibitors. Drug Metab Rev. 2007; 39(4): 699-721. Doi: 10.1080/03602530701690374.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Thelen K., Dressman J.B. Cytochrome P450-mediated metabolism in the human gut wall. 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