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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Medicine</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский медицинский журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-2106</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-9100</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">48512</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/0869-2106-2020-26-3-152-160</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical medicine</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая медицина</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Diagnostic and treatment algorithm for patients with electrical injury</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Алгоритм диагностики и лечения пациентов с электротравмой</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sachkov</surname><given-names>Aleksey V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сачков</surname><given-names>Алексей Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><email>SachkovAV@sklif.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3515-8329</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Grin</surname><given-names>Andrey A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гринь</surname><given-names>Андрей Анатольевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSc</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н.</p></bio><email>Aagreen@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5026-0060</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sinkin</surname><given-names>Mikhail V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Синкин</surname><given-names>Михаил Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><email>mvsinkin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9612-6705</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Godkov</surname><given-names>Mikhail A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Годков</surname><given-names>Михаил Андреевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSc</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н.</p></bio><email>mgodkov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7070-8512</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Spiridonova</surname><given-names>Tamara G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Спиридонова</surname><given-names>Тамара Георгиевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSc</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н.</p></bio><email>SpiridonovaTG@sklif.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9862-0229</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhirkova</surname><given-names>Elena A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жиркова</surname><given-names>Елена Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><email>ZhirkovaEA@sklif.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1538-0515</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Svetlov</surname><given-names>Kirill V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Светлов</surname><given-names>Кирилл Всеволодович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><email>Svetloffkirill@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4937-0400</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Aleynikova</surname><given-names>Irina B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алейникова</surname><given-names>Ирина Борисовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><email>Alejnikova_irina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3349-0451</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Klychnikova</surname><given-names>Elena V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клычникова</surname><given-names>Елена Валерьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><email>klychnikovaev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2713-3634</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Migunov</surname><given-names>Mikhail A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мигунов</surname><given-names>Михаил Анатольевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>mihail_migunov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ «Научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-10-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>152</fpage><lpage>160</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-10-24"><day>24</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2020-10-24"><day>24</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2023-10-24"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medjrf.com/0869-2106/article/view/48512">https://medjrf.com/0869-2106/article/view/48512</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Determining the amount of tissue damage in electrical injury at an early stage is an extremely urgent task since the approach and therapeutic strategy depend on it to a great extent. We evaluated the informative value of various diagnostic methods, which enabled us to establish the degree and amount of tissue damage in the early stages after the electrical injury and to develop an algorithm for examining and treating the patients. The algorithm included studying the sensitive and motor function of the affected extremity and determining the creatine phosphokinase level, electroneuromyography, and stimulation neuromyography (preoperatively and intraoperatively). The algorithm allowed an accurate diagnosis of the damage and initiation of surgical treatment at an earlier stage.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Определение объема повреждения тканей при электротравме на раннем этапе чрезвычайно актуальная задача, так как от этого во многом зависят тактика и стратегия лечения. Нами проведена оценка информативности различных методов диагностики, позволяющих в ранние сроки после электротравмы установить уровень и объем повреждения тканей и разработать алгоритм обследования и лечения пациентов. Алгоритм включает в себя: исследование чувствительной и двигательной функции пораженной конечности, определение уровня креатинфосфокиназы, проведение электронейромиографии и стимуляционной нейромиографии (до- и интраоперационно). Алгоритм позволяет провести более точную диагностику объема повреждения и выполнить хирургическое лечение в более ранние сроки.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>electrical injury</kwd><kwd>electric burn</kwd><kwd>electroneuromyography</kwd><kwd>creatine phosphokinase</kwd><kwd>amputation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>электротравма</kwd><kwd>электроожог</kwd><kwd>электронейромиография</kwd><kwd>креатинфосфокиназа</kwd><kwd>ампутация</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kuznetsov V.A., Popov S.V. Electric trauma and electric burns: pathogenesis, clinic and treatment. Kombustiologiya. 2001; (7). Available at: http://combustiolog.ru/journal/e-lektrotravma-i-e-lektroozhogi-patogenez-klinika-i-lechenie (accessed 15 February 2020). (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кузнецов В.А., Попов С.В. 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