Biology BulletinBiology BulletinИзвестия Российской академии наук. Серия биологическая1026-34703034-5367The Russian Academy of Sciences68214910.31857/S1026347025010057ФИЗИОЛОГИЯ ЖИВОТНЫХ И ЧЕЛОВЕКАResearch ArticleEffect of Wolbachia on morphology and several aspects of host immunity of Habrobracon hebetor (Say)Влияние Wolbachia на морфологию и ряд аспектов иммунитета хозяина Habrobracon hebetor (Say)ChertkovaE. A.ЧертковаЕ. А.
Russian Federation
chertkaterina@yandex.ruAlekseevA. A.АлексеевА. А.
Russian Federation
chertkaterina@yandex.ruLobanovaA. P.ЛобановаА. П.
Russian Federation
chertkaterina@yandex.ruZolotarevaK. A.ЗолотареваК. А.
Russian Federation
chertkaterina@yandex.ruKryukovaN. A.КрюковаН. А.
Russian Federation
chertkaterina@yandex.ruInstitute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals SB RASИнститут систематики и экологии животных СО РАНVoevodsky Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion, SB RASИнститут химической кинетики и горения им. В.В. Воеводского СО РАН150220251445703062025Copyright ©; 2025, Russian Academy of SciencesCopyright ©; 2025, Российская академия наук2025Russian Academy of SciencesРоссийская академия наукhttps://medjrf.com/1026-3470/article/view/682149

Two lines of the parasitoid Habrobracon hebetor were analysed: one infected with the Wolbachia endosymbiotic bacterium and the other free of it. Differences in morphological characters were observed between the lines, specifically in the degree of cuticle melanisation and body size of adult parasitoids. The sizes of both male and female parasitoids were significantly larger in the line infected with the bacterium. The research found that Wolbachia affects the levels of dopamine, tyrosine, and phenoloxidase activity, as well as the amount of proline in the whole body homogenate during different stages of parasitoid development.

Проведен анализ двух линий паразитоида Habrobracon hebetor: зараженной эндосимбиотической бактерией Wolbachia и свободной от нее. Отмечены различия морфологических признаков линий, а именно степени меланизации кутикулы и размеров тела имаго паразитоида. Размеры как самцов, так и самок достоверно больше у линии, зараженной бактерией. Установлено, что Wolbachia влияет на уровень дофамина, тирозина, активность фенолоксидаз и количество пролина в гомогенате целого тела разных стадий развития паразитоида.

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