1,3-Dimethyl-2-phenyl-1Н-benzo[d]imidazolium Iodide—A Representative of a New Class in the Family of Metal-Free Organic Catalysts: Electrochemical Properties and Electrocatalytic Activity in the Reaction of Formation of Molecular Hydrogen

Мұқаба

Дәйексөз келтіру

Толық мәтін

Ашық рұқсат Ашық рұқсат
Рұқсат жабық Рұқсат берілді
Рұқсат жабық Тек жазылушылар үшін

Аннотация

The electrochemical properties and electrocatalytic activity of 1,3-dimethyl-2-phenyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazolium-3 iodide (I), a representative of a new class of organic metal-free electrocatalysts, in the reaction of formation of molecular hydrogen, in the presence of acids of various strengths (methanesulfonic acid (CH3SO3H), perchloric acid (HClO4), and trifluoroacetic acid (CF3COOH)) have been studied. It is shown that the efficiency of the electrocatalytic process strongly depends on pKa of the acids used. Using gas chromatography and preparative electrolysis at half-wave potentials, it was shown that molecular hydrogen formed with high Faraday yields in all cases. The behavior of the catalytic wave on the cyclic voltammogram (CV), at various ratios of acid and catalyst concentrations in the presence of all acids is typical for the process proceeding according to a homogeneous mechanism. The mechanism of the process was studied by the density functional method (DFT), and its main intermediates were identified. The protonation of electrochemically generated radicals at the C-2 carbon atom of compound I, with the formation of a C-protonated radical cation, was shown to be the key stage of the electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER).

Негізгі сөздер

Авторлар туралы

A. Dolganov

Ogarev National Research Mordovia State University

Email: dolganov_sasha@mail.ru
Saransk, Russia

L. Klimaeva

Ogarev National Research Mordovia State University

Email: dolganov_sasha@mail.ru
Saransk, Russia

S. Kostryukov

Ogarev National Research Mordovia State University

Email: dolganov_sasha@mail.ru
Saransk, Russia

D. Chugunov

Ogarev National Research Mordovia State University

Email: dolganov_sasha@mail.ru
Saransk, Russia

A. Yudina

Ogarev National Research Mordovia State University

Email: dolganov_sasha@mail.ru
Saransk, Russia

A. Kozlov

Ogarev National Research Mordovia State University

Email: dolganov_sasha@mail.ru
Saransk, Russia

A. Zagorodnova

Ogarev National Research Mordovia State University

Email: dolganov_sasha@mail.ru
Saransk, Russia

A. Tankova

Ogarev National Research Mordovia State University

Email: dolganov_sasha@mail.ru
Saransk, Russia

V. Zhirnova

Ogarev National Research Mordovia State University

Email: dolganov_sasha@mail.ru
Saransk, Russia

O. Tarasova

Ogarev National Research Mordovia State University

Email: dolganov_sasha@mail.ru
Saransk, Russia

A. Knyazev

Ogarev National Research Mordovia State University

Хат алмасуға жауапты Автор.
Email: dolganov_sasha@mail.ru
Saransk, Russia

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© А.В. Долганов, Л.А. Климаева, С.Г. Кострюков, Д.Б. Чугунов, А.Д. Юдина, А.Ш. Козлов, А.С. Загороднова, А.В. Танкова, В.О. Жирнова, О.В. Тарасова, А.В. Князев, 2023