Analysis of morbidity of medical university students

Cover Page


Cite item

Full Text

Open Access Open Access
Restricted Access Access granted
Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The incidence of illness among students has always been a pressing problem, despite the development of prevention programs. In 2015–2020, there was an increase in incidence among adolescents, most of whom are now students at various universities in our country. Unfortunately, recently, insufficient attention has been paid to educational work and hygienic education in school institutions and educational organizations of the higher education system.

AIMS: To study the incidence of medical university students during their studies and the significance of various factors in their lifestyle that affect the health of students.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: A one-time sample study of medical students from the medical and pediatric faculties was conducted, in which respondents from the first to sixth years of study took part. A mandatory criterion was that the participant was 18 years of age or older, and before the study, everyone signed a voluntary informed consent to participate.

RESULTS: 1050 students took part in this study, of which 810 were girls and 240 boys, respectively. The average age of the participants was 20.5±2.3 years. 59% of males who had body mass index (BMI) values within the normal range (18.5-24.9 kg/m2) did not have a single chronic disease in their history; in girls, the incidence increased with increasing BMI.

CONCLUSIONS: Medical school students did not differ significantly from the youth cohort. The incidence rate of respondents, especially in the senior year of study, increased significantly.

Full Text

Restricted Access

About the authors

Alexander S. Kopylov

N.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University

Author for correspondence.
Email: sania.kopylov@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0009-7361-3143
SPIN-code: 2564-0741
Russian Federation, 10 Studencheskaya street, 394036 Voronezh

Valery I. Popov

N.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University

Email: 9038504004@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5386-9082
SPIN-code: 8896-9019

MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor, associate member of Russian Academy of Sciences

Russian Federation, 10 Studencheskaya street, 394036 Voronezh

Oleg N. Choporov

N.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University

Email: choporov_oleg@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3176-499X
SPIN-code: 4294-9831

Dr. Sci. (Engineering), professor

Russian Federation, 10 Studencheskaya street, 394036 Voronezh

References

  1. Sokolovskaya T, Armashevskaya O, Bakhadova E. Health value priorities among the population and impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on those priorities. Social Aspects Of Population Health. 2021;67(3):10. doi: 10.21045/2071-5021-2021-67-3-10
  2. Alzahrani SH, Malik AA, Bashawri J, et al. Health-promoting lifestyle profile and associated factors among medical students in a Saudi university. SAGE Open Med. 2019;7:2050312119838426. doi: 10.1177/2050312119838426
  3. Popov VI. Actualization of the problem of protecting the health of student youth. Problems of School and University Medicine and Health. 2021;(4):46–47.
  4. Makunina OA, Botagariev TA, Kovalenko AN, et al. Hygienic assessment of health groups assigned to students of chelyabinsk and aktobe universities who participate in physical education classes. Russian Bulletin of Hygiene. 2022;(1):33–37. doi: 10.24075/rbh.2021.039
  5. Gerasimenko NF, Milushkina OY, Popov VI, et al. Youth health: new challenges and prospects: a monograph: in 5 vol. Vol. 1. Health status of children and adolescents: federal and regional aspects. Moscow: Nauchnaya kniga; 2019. 340 p. (In Russ).
  6. Health care in Russia 2019: statistical compendium. Moscow; 2019. 170 p. (In Russ).
  7. Goncharova DG, Sokolova AI, Izotova LV. Self-assessment of health and lifestyle as a basis for understanding health preservation by schoolchildren. Russian Bulletin of Hygiene. 2023;(1):4–7. doi: 10.24075/rbh.2023.061
  8. Solovyova YuV. Hygienic profile of high school seniors, their parents and teachers. Russian Bulletin of Hygiene. 2023;(2):9–14. doi: 10.24075/rbh.2023.068
  9. Shestera AA, Sabirova KM, Kiku PF, Kaerova EV, et al. The complex evaluation of health of medical students of junior courses. Public Health and Life Environment — PH&LE. 2018;(3):18–24. doi: 10.35627/2219-5238/2021-336-3-18-24
  10. Ushakov IB, Popov VI, Skoblina NA, Markelova SV. Duration of use of mobile electronic devices as a modern risk factor for the health of children, adolescents and youth. Ekologiya cheloveka (Human Ecology). 2021;28(7):43–50. doi: 10.33396/1728-0869-2021-7-43-50
  11. Ievleva OV. Estimating harmful effects of mobile electronic gadgets on health of medical students. Russian Bulletin of Hygiene. 2022;(2):37–41. doi: 10.24075/rbh.2022.048
  12. Aminova OS. Lifestyle-associated risk factors affecting young people. Russian Bulletin of Hygiene. 2023;(2):15–21. doi: 10.24075/rbh.2023.069
  13. Devrishov RD. Review of factors determining living conditions of modern scoolchildren. Russian Bulletin of Hygiene. 2022;(3):29–34. doi: 10.24075/rbh.2022.054
  14. Chouhan S, Das S, Niwariya Y, et al. Health promoting lifestyle profile assessment among medical and nursing students of Central India. Mymensingh Med J. 2022;31(2):531–538.
  15. Levchenko YuS, Nickel VV, Efremova VP. Somatotype features of autonomic regulation in adolescent girls in Krasnoyarsk. Journal of Siberian Medical Sciences. 2022;6(2):42–50. doi: 10.31549/2542-1174-2022-6-2-42-50
  16. Malyugin DA, Mokasheva EvN, Mokasheva EkN. Study of the quality of life, indicators of physical development and functional state of students depending on gender. Smolensk Medical Almanac. 2021;(3):45–49.
  17. Tsygankova DP, Krivoshapova KE, Maksimov SA, et al. Obesity and hypertension: the role of criteria. Systemic Hypertension. 2019;16(1):32–36. doi: 10.26442/2075082X.2019.180168
  18. Eletskaya KA, Namazova-Baranova LS, Kaytukova EV, et al. The correlation between body weight and arterial blood pressure in 11 and 15 years old children: retrospective cross-sectional study. Pediatric Pharmacology. 2019;16(4):211–215. doi: 10.15690/pf.v16i4.2050
  19. Starodubov VI, Tutel’jan VA, editors. System of health saving of student youth: XXI century. Moscow: Publishing and Printing Center «Scientific Book»; 2021. 348 p. (In Russ).
  20. Almutairi KM, Alonazi WB, Vinluan JM, et al. Health promoting lifestyle of university students in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional assessment. BMC Public Health. 2018;18(1):1093. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-5999-z
  21. Nenakhov IG, Stepkin YuI, Platunin AV. To the issue of assessing health risks of tobacco smoking for adolescent schoolchildren. Public Health and Life Environment — PH&LE. 2019;(12):20–22. doi: 10.35627/2219-5238/2019-321-12-20-22
  22. Volkotrub LP. Tobacco smoking as a cancerogenic risk factor. Health Care of The Russian Federation. 2010;(2):10–15. (In Russ).
  23. Prokhorov NI, Shashina EA, Semenovykh LN, et al. Smoking prevalence and awareness of the detriment of tobacco smoking among students in Medical University. Hygiene and Sanitationn Journal. 2019;98(3):294–300. doi: 10.18821/0016-9900-2019-98-3-294-300
  24. Kretova IG, Belyaeva OV, Vedyasova OA, Pavlenko SI. The analysis of students’ attitude to healthy lifestyle and reproductive health care. Hygiene and Sanitationn Journal. 2022;101(9):1080–1085. doi: 10.47470/0016-9900-2022-101-9-1080-1085
  25. Valkova NYu, Komarovskaya EV. Thirty-year trends in university students’ lifestyle and quality of life. Hygiene and Sanitationn Journal. 2019;98(5):534–539. doi: 10.18821/0016-9900-2019-98-5-534-539

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML

Copyright (c) 2023 Eco-Vector



СМИ зарегистрировано Федеральной службой по надзору в сфере связи, информационных технологий и массовых коммуникаций (Роскомнадзор).
Регистрационный номер и дата принятия решения о регистрации СМИ: серия  ПИ № ФС 77 - 86296 от 11.12.2023 г
СМИ зарегистрировано Федеральной службой по надзору в сфере связи, информационных технологий и массовых коммуникаций (Роскомнадзор).
Регистрационный номер и дата принятия решения о регистрации СМИ: серия ЭЛ № ФС 77 - 80632 от 15.03.2021 г
.



This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies