Clinical significance of flash monitoring indicators in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus
- Authors: Alimova I.L.1, Demyanenko A.N.1
-
Affiliations:
- Smolensk State Medical University
- Issue: Vol 30, No 4 (2024)
- Pages: 417-425
- Section: Reviews
- Submitted: 27.03.2024
- Accepted: 02.07.2024
- Published: 09.09.2024
- URL: https://medjrf.com/0869-2106/article/view/629450
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/medjrf629450
- ID: 629450
Cite item
Abstract
A basic principle of the treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus, along with insulin therapy and diet therapy, is regular self-monitoring of glycemia. Glucose meters are often used for daily self-monitoring, and devices for continuous and flash monitoring of glycemia have been used in recent years.
This review discusses the clinical aspects of the application of a glycemic monitoring system with periodic scanning (flash monitoring). The principle of operating the system and the main parameters obtained when using this system are described: time in the target range, time above and below the target range and their sub-ranges, indicators of glycemic variability and glycemic control, their normative levels, and their practical significance and relationship with the clinical aspects of the course of diabetes mellitus and prognosis of chronic complications.
The results of major international and domestic studies on the effectiveness of the flash monitoring system in different age groups are presented. The advantages of the second generation of flash glycemia monitoring sensors and results of clinical studies of the accuracy of this monitoring system in children and adult patients with diabetes mellitus are presented.
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About the authors
Irina L. Alimova
Smolensk State Medical University
Email: iri-alimova@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3230-1337
SPIN-code: 4583-9822
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor
Russian Federation, SmolenskAlexandra N. Demyanenko
Smolensk State Medical University
Author for correspondence.
Email: alex-glam@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8787-6819
SPIN-code: 6889-8349
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Associate Professor
Russian Federation, SmolenskReferences
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