Lethal Aggression in Captive Monkeys

Capa

Citar

Texto integral

Acesso aberto Acesso aberto
Acesso é fechado Acesso está concedido
Acesso é fechado Somente assinantes

Resumo

Establishing the characteristics of monkey lethal aggression, assessing the age and sex of aggressors and victims, and the nature of the aggressors' actions seems necessary to identify the evolutionary roots of cases of human lethal aggression. In addition, the study of the features of lethal aggression can be considered as a condition for the development of measures aimed at preventing its manifestations in captive monkeys. The aim of the study is to study the species-specific features of lethal aggression in captive macaques, baboons and guenons. An analysis was made of cases of intra-group lethal aggression that occurred over a 10-year period in Rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta), Crab-eathing macaques (Macaca fascicularis), Pig-tail macaques (Macaca nemestrina), Green monkeys (Chlorocebus aethiops), Hamadryas baboons (Papio hamadryas), Anubis baboons (Papio anubis) kept by social groups. It has been established that cases of lethal aggression are observed in all 6 studied species of monkeys. It was shown that in groups consisting of adult males, the highest frequency of cases of lethal aggression was noted in Rhesus macaques, and the lowest in Hamadryas baboons. Species-specific differences were found in the nature of lethal aggression in monkey family groups consisting of males, females, infants, and adolescents. It has been established that in Hamadryas baboons, Anubis baboons and Pig-tail macaques, that is, in species with pronounced sexual dimorphism in body size and social status, the main form of lethal aggression in family groups is infanticide committed by a single sexually mature male. In Rhesus monkeys, Crab-eathing macaques and Green monkeys, that is, those species that are characterized by relatively mild sexual dimorphism in body size and social status, the predominant form of lethal aggression in family groups is the collective actions of females aimed at young and adult members of the group.

Sobre autores

V. Chalyan

Scientific Research Institute of Medical Primatology

Email: natela_prim@list.ru
Russia, Sochi

N. Meishvili

Scientific Research Institute of Medical Primatology

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: natela_prim@list.ru
Russia, Sochi

I. Pachulia

Scientific Research Institute of Medical Primatology

Email: natela_prim@list.ru
Russia, Sochi

E. Anikaeva

Scientific Research Institute of Medical Primatology

Email: natela_prim@list.ru
Russia, Sochi

D. Zadorojnii

Scientific Research Institute of Medical Primatology

Email: natela_prim@list.ru
Russia, Sochi

Bibliografia

  1. Gomez J, Verdu M, Gonzales-Megias A, Mendez M (2016) The phylogenetic roots of human lethal violence. Nature 538(7624): 233–237. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature19758
  2. Macfarland S, Walker R, Flinn M (2014) Lethal coalithionary aggression and long-term alliance formation among Yamomomo men. PNAS 111(47): 16662–16669. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1418639111
  3. Itani J (1982) Intraspecific killing among non-human primates. J Social and Biol Struct 5(4): 361–368.
  4. Gros-Louis J, Perry S, Manson J (2003) Violent coalitionary attacks and intraspecific killing in wild white-faced capuchin monkeys (Cebus capucinus). Primates 44: 341–346. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10329-003-0050-z
  5. Talebi M, Bertrao-Mendez R, Lee P (2009) Intra-Community Coalitionary Lethal attack of an Adult Male Southern Muriqui (Brachyteles arachnoides). Am J Primatol 71: 860–867.https://doi.org/10.1002/ajp.20713
  6. Valero A, Schaffner C, Vick L, Aurell F, Ramos-Fernandez G (2006) Intragroup Lethal Aggression in Wild Spider Monkeys. Am J Primatol 68: 732–737.https://doi.org/10.1002/ajp.20263
  7. Charpentier J, Drea M (2013) Victims of Infanticide and Conspecific Bite Wounding in a Female-Dominant Primate: A Long-Term Study. PLoS One 8(12): e82830. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0082830
  8. Davis N, Schaffner C, Wehnelt S (2009) Patterns of injury in zoo-hosed spider monkeys: A problems with males? Appl Animal Behav Sci 116: 250–259. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applanim.2008.08.008
  9. Williams J, Lonsdorf E, Wilson M, Schumacher-Stankey J, Goodall J, Pusey A (2008) Causes of Death in the Kasekela Chimpanzees of Gombe National Park, Tanzania. Am J Primatol 70(8): 766–777.https://doi.org/10.1002/ajp.20573
  10. Kaburu S, Inoue S, Newton-Fisher N (2013) Death of the Alpha: Within-Community Lethal Violence Among Chimpanzees of the Mahale Mountains National Park. Am J Primatol 75(8): 789–797. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajp.22135
  11. Sandel A, Watts D (2021) Lethal Coalitional Aggression Associated with a Community Fission in Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) at Ngogo, Kibale National Park, Uganda. Int J Primatol 42(1): 26–48. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10764-020-00185-0
  12. Wilson M, Boesch Chr, Fruth B, Furuichi T, Gilby J (2014) Lethal aggression in Pan is better explained by adaptive strategies than human impacts. Nature 513: 414–417. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature13727
  13. Kittler K, Dietzel S (2016) Female infanticide and female-directed lethal targeted aggression in a group of ring-tailed lemurs (Lemur catta). Primate Biol 3: 41–46. https://doi.org/10.5194/pb-3-41-2016
  14. Buhl J, Bonn A, Ruiz-Lambides A, Gonzalez-Martinez J, Platt M, Brent L (2012) Response of rhesus Macaques (Macaca mulatta) to the Body of a Group Member that Died from a Fatal Attack. Int J Primatol 33(4): 860–871. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10764-9624-1
  15. Rosenbaum S, Vecellio V, Stoinski T (2016) Observations of severe and lethal coalithionary attacks in wild mountain gorilla. Scient Rep 6: 37018. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep37018
  16. Palombit R (1993) Lethal territorial aggression in a white-handed gibbon. Am J Primatol 31(4): 311–318. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajp.1350310407
  17. Marzec A, Kunz J, Falkner S, Atmoko S, Alavi Sh, Moldawer A, Vogel E, Schuppli C, van Schaik C, van Noordwijk M (2016) The dark side of the red ape: male-mediated lethal female competition in Bornean orangutans. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 70: 459–466. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00265-015-2053-3
  18. Wrangham R, Wilson M, Muller M (2006) Comparative rates of violence in Chimpanzees and humans. Primates 46: 14–26. https://doi.org/10.1007/s103329-005-0140-1
  19. Pruetz J, Ontl K, Cleveland E, Lindshield S, Marshack J, Wessling E (2017) Intragroup Lethal Aggression in West African Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus): Inferred Killing of a Former Alpha Male at Fongoli, Senegal. Int J Primatol 58: 31–57. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10764-016-9942-9
  20. Judge P, de Waal F, Paul K, Gordon Th (1994) Removal of a Trauma-Inflicting Alpha Matriline from a Group of Rhesus Macaques to Control Severe Wounding. Lab Animal Sci 44(4): 344–350.
  21. Pusey A, Murray C, Wallaner W, Wilson M, Wroblewski E, Goodall J (2008) Severe Aggression Among Female Pan Troglodytes schweinfurthii at Gombe National Park, Tanzania. Int J Primatol 29: 949–973. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10764-008-9281-6
  22. Beehner J, Bergman Th (2008) Infant Mortality Following Male Takeovers in Wild Geladas. Am J Primatol 70: 1152–1159.https://doi.org/10.1002/ajp.20614
  23. Robbins A, Gray M, Basabose A, Uwingeli P, Mburanumwe I, Kagoda E, Robbins M (2013). Impact of Male Infanticide on the Social Structure of Mountain Gorillas. PLoS One 8(11): e78256. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0078256
  24. Yao H, Yu H, Yang B, Yang W, Xu H, Grueter C, Li M, Xiang Z (2016) Male Infanticide in the Golden Monkey (Rhinopithecus roxellana), a Seasonally Breeding Primate. Int J Primatol 37: 175–184. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10764-016-9892-2
  25. Чалян В, Мейшвили Н (1990) Инфантицид у павианов гамадрилов. Биол науки 3: 99–106. [Chalyan М, Meishvili Т (1990) Infanticide among Hamadryas baboons. Biol Sci 3: 99–106. (In Russ)].
  26. Zinner D, Kaumanns W, Rohruber B (1993) Infant mortality in captive Hamadryas baboons (Papio hamadryas). Primate Rep 36: 97–111.
  27. Swedell L, Tesfaye T (2003) Infant Mortality After Takeovers in Wild Ethiopian Hamadryas Baboons. Am J Primatol 60: 113–118. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajp.10096
  28. Hrdy S (1979) Infanticide among animals: A review classification and examination of the implications for the reproductive strategies of females. Ethol and Sociobiol 1: 13–40.
  29. Boggess J (1979) Troop male membership changes and infant killing in langurs (Presbytis entellus). Folia Primatol 32: 67–107.
  30. Dolhinov P (1977) Normal monkeys? Am Sci 65: 266.
  31. Bartlett T, Sussman R, Cheverud J (1993) Infant killing in primates: a review of observed cases with specific reference to the sexual selection hypothesis. Am J Antropol 95: 958–990.
  32. Чалян В, Мейшвили Н (2019). Павианы гамадрилы в лесах Черноморского побережья Кавказа. Дом ЯСК. Москва. [Chalyan V, Meishvili N (2019) Hamadryas baboons in the Subtropical Forest of the Coast of Black Sea. Pub Home ASK. Moskow. (In Russ)].
  33. Samuels A, Henrickson R (1983) Outbreak of severe aggression in captive Macaca mulatta. Am J Primatol 5: 277–281.
  34. National Research Council (2010) Guide for the care and use of Laboratory animals. Nat Acad Press.

Arquivos suplementares

Arquivos suplementares
Ação
1. JATS XML
Baixar
2.

Baixar (143KB)
Metadados
3.

Baixar (106KB)
Metadados
4.

Baixar (147KB)
Metadados

Declaração de direitos autorais © В.Г. Чалян, Н.В. Мейшвили, И.Г. Пачулия, Е.Н. Аникаева, Д.В. Задорожный, 2023